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Which of the following class of animals ...

Which of the following class of animals have a two chambered heart?

A

Reptiles

B

Birds

C

Fishes

D

Mammals

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which class of animals has a two-chambered heart, we can analyze the heart structure of the given options: reptiles, birds, fishes, and mammals. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Heart Structure**: - The heart can have different numbers of chambers. The basic types are: - Two-chambered heart: One atrium and one ventricle. - Three-chambered heart: Two atria and one ventricle. - Four-chambered heart: Two atria and two ventricles. 2. **Analyze Each Class of Animals**: - **Mammals**: Mammals have a four-chambered heart, which consists of two atria and two ventricles. This structure allows for efficient separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. - **Birds**: Birds also have a four-chambered heart, similar to mammals, which helps in their high metabolic demands. - **Reptiles**: Most reptiles have a three-chambered heart, which includes two atria and one ventricle. However, some reptiles like crocodiles have a more complex heart structure that can function similarly to a four-chambered heart. - **Fishes**: Fishes have a two-chambered heart, consisting of one atrium and one ventricle. This is the simplest heart structure among the classes listed. 3. **Identify the Correct Answer**: - Based on the analysis, the class of animals that has a two-chambered heart is **fishes**. ### Final Answer: **Fishes have a two-chambered heart.** ---
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