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Which of the following statements is cor...

Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Water is compound.
B. Water has maximum density at 4°0.
C. Water is a polar compound and it is universal solvent.

A

A and C

B

A and B

C

B and C

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the statements about water is correct, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement A **Statement A:** Water is a compound. - Water has the chemical formula H₂O, which indicates that it is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Since it is made up of two different elements, hydrogen and oxygen, it qualifies as a compound. **Conclusion:** Statement A is correct. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement B **Statement B:** Water has maximum density at 4°C. - Water exhibits unique properties, one of which is that it reaches its maximum density at 4°C. Below and above this temperature, water becomes less dense. This is why ice floats on water. **Conclusion:** Statement B is correct. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement C **Statement C:** Water is a polar compound and it is a universal solvent. - Water is indeed a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen, leading to a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom. This polarity allows water to dissolve many substances, earning it the title of "universal solvent." **Conclusion:** Statement C is correct. ### Final Conclusion All three statements (A, B, and C) about water are correct. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that all statements are true.
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