Which of the following measures is most appropriate to restore the underground water in its natural stage?

Options

A. Sowing of traditional crops
B. Increases the area of paddy and sugarcane cultivation
C. Construction of more water bodies
D. Enhancement of industrialization

Answer

To determine the most appropriate measure to restore underground water to its natural state, we need to analyze the options provided. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution:

### Step 1: Understand the Question
The question asks for the best method to restore underground water to its natural state. This implies that we need to consider methods that enhance groundwater recharge and maintain the quality of underground water.

### Step 2: Analyze Each Option
1. **Sowing of Traditional Crops**: Traditional crops are often better suited to local conditions and can help in maintaining soil moisture. They may also require less water than modern crops, allowing more water to percolate into the ground, thus aiding in groundwater recharge.

2. **Increasing the Area of Paddy and Sugarcane Cultivation**: Both paddy and sugarcane are water-intensive crops. Expanding their cultivation would likely lead to increased water consumption and could deplete underground water resources rather than restore them.

3. **Construction of More Water Bodies**: While constructing water bodies can help in surface water management, it does not directly lead to an increase in underground water levels. It may help in some cases, but it is not the most effective method for restoring underground water.

4. **Enhancement of Industrialization**: Industrialization often leads to increased pollution and higher water consumption, which can negatively impact underground water quality and availability.

### Step 3: Identify the Best Option
Based on the analysis:
- The **sowing of traditional crops** is the most appropriate measure to restore underground water to its natural state. This method promotes better water retention in the soil and enhances groundwater recharge.

### Conclusion
The correct answer is **sowing of traditional crops**.

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