The name of the scientist who first peeped into a mosquito stomach and proved that mosquitoes spread malaria and for his research was awarded Nobel Prize in medicine in December, 1902 is

Options

A. 1 Ronald Ross
B. 2 Charles Darwin
C. 3 Gregor Mendel
D. 4 George Mistral

Answer

To solve the question, we need to identify the scientist who first discovered that mosquitoes spread malaria and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in December 1902. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution:

### Step 1: Understand the Question
The question asks for the name of a scientist who made a significant discovery regarding malaria and mosquitoes, and who received a Nobel Prize for this work in 1902.

**Hint:** Focus on the key details: the connection between mosquitoes and malaria, and the Nobel Prize awarded in 1902.

### Step 2: Recall Information about Malaria
Malaria is a disease caused by parasites that are transmitted to humans through the bites of infected female mosquitoes, primarily the Anopheles species.

**Hint:** Think about the role of mosquitoes in the transmission of diseases.

### Step 3: Identify the Scientist
The scientist who conducted research on the relationship between mosquitoes and malaria is Ronald Ross. He was the first to demonstrate that the malaria parasite is transmitted by mosquitoes.

**Hint:** Consider the names provided in the options and recall any historical figures associated with malaria research.

### Step 4: Confirm the Nobel Prize Award
Ronald Ross was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in December 1902 for his work on malaria, specifically for his discovery of the malaria parasite in the stomach of mosquitoes.

**Hint:** Verify the year and the significance of the award in relation to the discovery.

### Conclusion
The correct answer to the question is **Ronald Ross**.

**Final Answer:** Ronald Ross