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If an operator oplus is defined as 4 o...

If an operator `oplus` is defined as
`4 oplus 3=4+ 5+ 6`
`5 oplus 4=5 +6+7+8`
`6 oplus 4=6 +7+8+9`
Then, what is the value of `n oplus 8` ?

A

`8n+36`

B

`n+36`

C

`n+28`

D

`8n+28`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we first need to understand the operator `oplus` as defined in the question. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Pattern From the examples given: - \( 4 \oplus 3 = 4 + 5 + 6 \) - \( 5 \oplus 4 = 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 \) - \( 6 \oplus 4 = 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 \) We can see that the operator `oplus` takes a number \( n \) and an integer \( m \) and adds \( n \) to the next \( m \) consecutive integers. ### Step 2: Generalize the Expression From the examples, we can generalize the expression for \( n \oplus m \) as: \[ n \oplus m = n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) + \ldots + (n + m) \] This means we are summing \( n \) and the next \( m \) integers. ### Step 3: Calculate \( n \oplus 8 \) Now, we need to calculate \( n \oplus 8 \): \[ n \oplus 8 = n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) + (n + 3) + (n + 4) + (n + 5) + (n + 6) + (n + 7) + (n + 8) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Expression This can be rewritten as: \[ n \oplus 8 = n + n + 1 + n + 2 + n + 3 + n + 4 + n + 5 + n + 6 + n + 7 + n + 8 \] This simplifies to: \[ n \oplus 8 = 9n + (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8) \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Sum of the First 8 Integers The sum of the first 8 integers can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Sum} = \frac{m(m + 1)}{2} \] where \( m = 8 \): \[ \text{Sum} = \frac{8 \times 9}{2} = 36 \] ### Step 6: Final Calculation Now substituting back into our expression: \[ n \oplus 8 = 9n + 36 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( n \oplus 8 \) is: \[ \boxed{9n + 36} \]
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