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Monica, Veronica and Rajat begin to jog'...

Monica, Veronica and Rajat begin to jog' around a circular stadium. They complete their revolutions in 24 s, 36 s and 45 s, respectively. After how many seconds they will be together at the starting points?

A

360

B

252

C

504

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find out after how many seconds Monica, Veronica, and Rajat will be together at the starting point while jogging around a circular stadium, we need to determine the least common multiple (LCM) of the times they take to complete one revolution. The times are as follows: - Monica: 24 seconds - Veronica: 36 seconds - Rajat: 45 seconds ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Find the prime factorization of each time.** - **24 seconds:** \( 24 = 2^3 \times 3^1 \) - **36 seconds:** \( 36 = 2^2 \times 3^2 \) - **45 seconds:** \( 45 = 3^2 \times 5^1 \) **Step 2: Identify the highest power of each prime factor.** - For the prime factor 2: The highest power is \( 2^3 \) (from 24). - For the prime factor 3: The highest power is \( 3^2 \) (from both 36 and 45). - For the prime factor 5: The highest power is \( 5^1 \) (from 45). **Step 3: Multiply these highest powers together to find the LCM.** \[ \text{LCM} = 2^3 \times 3^2 \times 5^1 \] Calculating this step-by-step: 1. Calculate \( 2^3 = 8 \) 2. Calculate \( 3^2 = 9 \) 3. Calculate \( 5^1 = 5 \) Now multiply these results: \[ \text{LCM} = 8 \times 9 \times 5 \] First, multiply \( 8 \times 9 = 72 \). Then multiply \( 72 \times 5 = 360 \). **Step 4: Conclusion** The least common multiple of 24, 36, and 45 is 360 seconds. Therefore, Monica, Veronica, and Rajat will all be together at the starting point after 360 seconds. ### Final Answer: They will be together at the starting point after **360 seconds**. ---
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