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If 3m - (1)/(3m) = 3, m ne 0, then m^(2...

If `3m - (1)/(3m) = 3, m ne 0`, then `m^(2) + (1)/(81 m^(2))` is equal to

A

`(11)/(9)`

B

`(12)/(5)`

C

`(5)/(9)`

D

`(4)/(9)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 3m - \frac{1}{3m} = 3 \) and find the value of \( m^2 + \frac{1}{81m^2} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Start with the given equation We have: \[ 3m - \frac{1}{3m} = 3 \] ### Step 2: Rearrange the equation We can rearrange the equation to isolate the fraction: \[ 3m - 3 = \frac{1}{3m} \] ### Step 3: Multiply both sides by \( 3m \) To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by \( 3m \): \[ 3m(3m - 3) = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ 9m^2 - 9m = 1 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange into standard quadratic form Rearranging gives us: \[ 9m^2 - 9m - 1 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Use the quadratic formula We can apply the quadratic formula \( m = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \) where \( a = 9, b = -9, c = -1 \): \[ m = \frac{-(-9) \pm \sqrt{(-9)^2 - 4 \cdot 9 \cdot (-1)}}{2 \cdot 9} \] Calculating the discriminant: \[ m = \frac{9 \pm \sqrt{81 + 36}}{18} \] \[ m = \frac{9 \pm \sqrt{117}}{18} \] \[ m = \frac{9 \pm 3\sqrt{13}}{18} \] \[ m = \frac{1 \pm \frac{\sqrt{13}}{3}}{2} \] ### Step 6: Find \( m^2 + \frac{1}{81m^2} \) Now we need to find \( m^2 + \frac{1}{81m^2} \). We can use the result from the quadratic equation: \[ m^2 = \frac{9m + 1}{9} \] Thus, \[ m^2 + \frac{1}{81m^2} = m^2 + \frac{1}{81} \cdot \frac{9}{9m^2} = m^2 + \frac{1}{9m^2} \] ### Step 7: Substitute \( m^2 \) into the expression Using \( m^2 = \frac{9m + 1}{9} \): \[ m^2 + \frac{1}{9m^2} = \frac{9m + 1}{9} + \frac{1}{9 \cdot \frac{9m + 1}{9}} = \frac{9m + 1}{9} + \frac{1}{9m + 1} \] ### Step 8: Combine the fractions To combine these fractions, we find a common denominator: \[ \frac{(9m + 1)^2 + 1}{9(9m + 1)} \] Calculating the numerator: \[ (9m + 1)^2 + 1 = 81m^2 + 18m + 1 + 1 = 81m^2 + 18m + 2 \] ### Step 9: Simplify the expression Thus, we have: \[ m^2 + \frac{1}{81m^2} = \frac{81m^2 + 18m + 2}{9(9m + 1)} \] ### Final Result After simplifying, we find: \[ m^2 + \frac{1}{81m^2} = \frac{11}{9} \]
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ARIHANT PUBLICATION PUNJAB-SQUARE-SQUARE ROOT AND CUBE-CUBE ROOT-Chapter Exercise
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