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If the area of trapezium is 250 m^(2), t...

If the area of trapezium is 250 `m^(2)`, then the distance between the parallel sides of lengths 15 m and 10 m, is

A

18 m

B

20 m

C

22 m

D

30 m

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The correct Answer is:
To find the distance between the parallel sides of a trapezium when the area and the lengths of the parallel sides are given, we can use the formula for the area of a trapezium: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (a + b) \times h \] Where: - \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the parallel sides, - \( h \) is the distance between the parallel sides (height). Given: - Area \( = 250 \, m^2 \) - Length of one parallel side \( a = 15 \, m \) - Length of the other parallel side \( b = 10 \, m \) We need to find \( h \). ### Step 1: Substitute the known values into the area formula. \[ 250 = \frac{1}{2} \times (15 + 10) \times h \] ### Step 2: Simplify the expression inside the parentheses. \[ 15 + 10 = 25 \] So the equation becomes: \[ 250 = \frac{1}{2} \times 25 \times h \] ### Step 3: Simplify further. \[ 250 = \frac{25}{2} \times h \] ### Step 4: Multiply both sides by 2 to eliminate the fraction. \[ 500 = 25h \] ### Step 5: Divide both sides by 25 to solve for \( h \). \[ h = \frac{500}{25} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the value of \( h \). \[ h = 20 \] Thus, the distance between the parallel sides is \( 20 \, m \). ### Final Answer: The distance between the parallel sides of the trapezium is \( 20 \, m \). ---
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