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A room 8 m long, 6 m broad and 3 m high ...

A room 8 m long, 6 m broad and 3 m high has two windows of `(3)/(2)mxx1m` and a door of `2mxx(1)/(2)m` Find the cost of papering the walls with paper 50 cm wide at 25 paise per meter.

A

Rs. 30

B

Rs. 40

C

Rs. 50

D

Rs. 70

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The correct Answer is:
To find the cost of papering the walls of the room, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Area of the Walls The room has four walls. The dimensions of the walls are as follows: - Two walls of dimensions \(8 \, \text{m} \times 3 \, \text{m}\) - Two walls of dimensions \(6 \, \text{m} \times 3 \, \text{m}\) **Area of the two longer walls:** \[ \text{Area} = 2 \times (8 \, \text{m} \times 3 \, \text{m}) = 2 \times 24 \, \text{m}^2 = 48 \, \text{m}^2 \] **Area of the two shorter walls:** \[ \text{Area} = 2 \times (6 \, \text{m} \times 3 \, \text{m}) = 2 \times 18 \, \text{m}^2 = 36 \, \text{m}^2 \] **Total area of the walls:** \[ \text{Total Area} = 48 \, \text{m}^2 + 36 \, \text{m}^2 = 84 \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Area of the Windows and Door **Area of the two windows:** Each window has dimensions of \(\frac{3}{2} \, \text{m} \times 1 \, \text{m}\). \[ \text{Area of one window} = \frac{3}{2} \, \text{m} \times 1 \, \text{m} = \frac{3}{2} \, \text{m}^2 \] \[ \text{Area of two windows} = 2 \times \frac{3}{2} \, \text{m}^2 = 3 \, \text{m}^2 \] **Area of the door:** The door has dimensions of \(2 \, \text{m} \times \frac{1}{2} \, \text{m}\). \[ \text{Area of the door} = 2 \, \text{m} \times \frac{1}{2} \, \text{m} = 1 \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Total Area to be Papered Now, we subtract the area of the windows and the door from the total area of the walls: \[ \text{Area to be papered} = \text{Total Area of Walls} - \text{Area of Windows} - \text{Area of Door} \] \[ \text{Area to be papered} = 84 \, \text{m}^2 - 3 \, \text{m}^2 - 1 \, \text{m}^2 = 80 \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Length of Wallpaper Required The width of the wallpaper is \(50 \, \text{cm} = 0.5 \, \text{m}\). To find the length of wallpaper required, we divide the area to be papered by the width of the wallpaper: \[ \text{Length of wallpaper required} = \frac{\text{Area to be papered}}{\text{Width of wallpaper}} = \frac{80 \, \text{m}^2}{0.5 \, \text{m}} = 160 \, \text{m} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Cost of Papering The cost of papering is given as \(25 \, \text{paise per meter}\). Therefore, the total cost will be: \[ \text{Total Cost} = \text{Length of wallpaper required} \times \text{Cost per meter} = 160 \, \text{m} \times 0.25 \, \text{rupees} = 40 \, \text{rupees} \] ### Final Answer The cost of papering the walls is **40 rupees**. ---
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