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If a, b and c are respectively the numbe...

If a, b and c are respectively the number of faces, edges and vertices of a pentagonal pyramid, then the value of `((a + b + c)/( 2))` - 12 is

A

`-15`

B

2

C

175

D

`-1`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) for a pentagonal pyramid. 1. **Identify the number of faces (a)**: A pentagonal pyramid has a pentagonal base and 5 triangular faces that connect the apex to each side of the base. Therefore, the total number of faces is: \[ a = 1 \text{ (pentagonal base)} + 5 \text{ (triangular faces)} = 6 \] 2. **Identify the number of edges (b)**: The edges of the pentagonal pyramid consist of the edges of the pentagonal base and the edges connecting the apex to each vertex of the base. The pentagonal base has 5 edges, and there are 5 additional edges connecting the apex to each vertex of the base. Therefore, the total number of edges is: \[ b = 5 \text{ (base edges)} + 5 \text{ (edges to apex)} = 10 \] 3. **Identify the number of vertices (c)**: The vertices of the pentagonal pyramid include the 5 vertices of the pentagonal base and 1 apex. Therefore, the total number of vertices is: \[ c = 5 \text{ (base vertices)} + 1 \text{ (apex)} = 6 \] 4. **Calculate \( a + b + c \)**: Now we can sum the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \): \[ a + b + c = 6 + 10 + 6 = 22 \] 5. **Calculate \( \frac{(a + b + c)}{2} - 12 \)**: Now we need to compute the final expression: \[ \frac{(a + b + c)}{2} - 12 = \frac{22}{2} - 12 = 11 - 12 = -1 \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{-1} \]
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