Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
16 g oxygen gas expands at STP to occupy...

16 g oxygen gas expands at STP to occupy double of its original volume. The magnitude of work done during the process is:

A

260 cal

B

180 cal

C

130 cal

D

271.6 cal

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

At STP, 16 g `O_(2)` or `1/2` mol of `O_2` will occupy 11. 2 L volume.
Thus, if the volume is doubled, it means, `(V_2 – V_1) = 22 .4 -11 .2= 11 .2 L`
Now, `W = P xx (V_2 - V_1) = 1 xx 11 .2` litre atom = `11.2 xx 24.22 = 271.6` cal
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THE S-BLOCK ELEMENTS TEST

    NTA MOCK TESTS|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION |30 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

1 g H_(2) gas expand at STP to occupy double of its original volume. The wok done during the process is

16g oxygen gas expands at STP to occupy double of its oxygen volume. The work done during the process is:

An ideal gas system undergoes an isothermal process, then the work done during the process is

An ideal monatomic gas expands to twice its volume. If the process is isothermal, the magnitude of work done by the gas is W_(1) . If the process is adiabatic, the magnitude of work done by the gas is W_(a) . Which of the following is true ?

The pressure of an ideal gas varies with volume as P= aV, where a is a constant. One mole of the gas is allowed to undergo expansion such that its volume becomes ‘m’ times its initial volume. The work done by the gas in the process is

Two samples A and B of the same gas have equal volumes and pressure. The gas in sample A is expanded isothermally to four times of its initial volume and the gas in B is expanded adiabatically to double its volume. It work done in isothermal process is twice that of adiabatic process, then show that gamma satisfies the equation 1-2^(1-gamma) =(gamma-1)In2 .

The equation of a state of a gas is given by p(V-b)=nRT . If 1 mole of a gas is isothermally expanded from volume V and 2V, the work done during the process is

One mole of a gas is allowed to expand freely in vacuum at 27^(@)C . The work done during the process is :

NTA MOCK TESTS-THERMODYNAMICS TEST-1-SINGLE CHOICE
  1. Enthalpy of atomization of C(2)H(6) (g) and C(3)H(8) (g) are 620 and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. On the basis of the following thermochemical data: [Delta(f) H^(@) "...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The free energy change for the following reactions are given below: ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. 1 mole of H(2)SO(4) is mixed with 2 moles of NaOH. The heat evolved w...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The enthalpy of combustion of H(2), cyclohexene (C(6)H(10)) and cycloh...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The heat of atomisation of PH3 (g) is 228 kcal "mol"^(-1) and that of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. At what minimum pressure (in terms of kPa) of given volume of an ideal...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. 16 g oxygen gas expands at STP to occupy double of its original volume...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Calculate the enthalpy change when 50 mL of 0.01 M Ca(OH)2 , reacts wi...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If Delta(f) H^(@) (C(2)H(4)) and Delta(f) H^(@) (C(2)H(6)) are a and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The enthalpies of neutralization BOH and a strong base BOH by HCl are ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In the conversion of limestone to lime, CaCO3 (s) + CaO (s) + CO2 (g),...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. For an ideal gas, (C("p.m"))/C("v.m") = gamma. The molecular mass of a...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which of the figures given below show the adiabatic process ?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The value of log10 K for a reaction A to B is Given: Delta(r) H(298 K...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The direct conversion of A to B is difficult, hence, it is carried out...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If DeltaH is the change in enthalpy and DeltaE, the change in internal...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. One mole of an ideal gas at 300 K is expanded isothermally from an ini...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The heat of formation of methane at constant pressure is 18500 Kcal at...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The work done (in erg) for the reversible expansion of one mole of an ...

    Text Solution

    |