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A car covers a certain distance in 8 hrs...

A car covers a certain distance in 8 hrs. It covers half distance at the speed of 40 km/hr and the other half at the speed of 60 km/hr. Find the distance of the journey.

A

384 kms

B

368 kms

C

388 kms

D

344 kms

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the total distance of the journey based on the information given about the speeds and the time taken. ### Step 1: Define the total distance Let the total distance of the journey be \( D \). According to the problem, the car covers half of this distance at a speed of 40 km/hr and the other half at a speed of 60 km/hr. ### Step 2: Calculate half of the distance Since \( D \) is the total distance, half of the distance is: \[ \text{Half distance} = \frac{D}{2} \] ### Step 3: Calculate time taken for each half of the journey 1. **Time taken to cover the first half at 40 km/hr:** \[ \text{Time}_1 = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} = \frac{\frac{D}{2}}{40} = \frac{D}{80} \text{ hours} \] 2. **Time taken to cover the second half at 60 km/hr:** \[ \text{Time}_2 = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} = \frac{\frac{D}{2}}{60} = \frac{D}{120} \text{ hours} \] ### Step 4: Set up the equation for total time The total time taken for the journey is given as 8 hours. Therefore, we can write: \[ \text{Total Time} = \text{Time}_1 + \text{Time}_2 \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ \frac{D}{80} + \frac{D}{120} = 8 \] ### Step 5: Find a common denominator and solve for \( D \) The common denominator for 80 and 120 is 240. We can rewrite the equation: \[ \frac{3D}{240} + \frac{2D}{240} = 8 \] Combining the fractions: \[ \frac{5D}{240} = 8 \] Now, multiply both sides by 240: \[ 5D = 8 \times 240 \] Calculating the right side: \[ 5D = 1920 \] Now, divide both sides by 5: \[ D = \frac{1920}{5} = 384 \] ### Step 6: Conclusion The total distance of the journey is: \[ \boxed{384 \text{ km}} \] ---
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