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Consider the following question and deci...

Consider the following question and decide which of the statements is sufficient to answer the question.
Question:
Find the value of `p^(2)-4`,
Statements:
1) `(p)/(2)=(5)/(7)`
2) `p^(2)-q^(2)` = 729

A

Only 1 is sufficient

B

Either 1 or 2 is sufficient

C

Neither 1 nor 2 is sufficient

D

Only 2 is sufficient

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to find the value of \( p^2 - 4 \) based on the given statements. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Statement 1:** - The first statement is \( \frac{p}{2} = \frac{5}{7} \). - To find \( p \), we can cross-multiply: \[ p = 2 \cdot \frac{5}{7} = \frac{10}{7} \] 2. **Calculate \( p^2 \):** - Now that we have \( p = \frac{10}{7} \), we can calculate \( p^2 \): \[ p^2 = \left(\frac{10}{7}\right)^2 = \frac{100}{49} \] 3. **Find \( p^2 - 4 \):** - We need to express 4 in terms of a fraction with a denominator of 49: \[ 4 = \frac{4 \cdot 49}{49} = \frac{196}{49} \] - Now we can find \( p^2 - 4 \): \[ p^2 - 4 = \frac{100}{49} - \frac{196}{49} = \frac{100 - 196}{49} = \frac{-96}{49} \] 4. **Conclusion:** - The value of \( p^2 - 4 \) is \( \frac{-96}{49} \). 5. **Analyze Statement 2:** - The second statement is \( p^2 - q^2 = 729 \). - However, this statement introduces an additional variable \( q \) which is not relevant to finding \( p^2 - 4 \). Therefore, it does not provide sufficient information to answer the question. ### Final Answer: - The first statement is sufficient to find the value of \( p^2 - 4 \), while the second statement is not.
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