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Seven-ninths of my current age is the sa...

Seven-ninths of my current age is the same as five-sixths of that of one of my cousins . Thirty-nine years ago my age was twice his age . My current age is ____ years .

A

60

B

55

C

45

D

50

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's define the variables and set up the equations based on the information provided. ### Step 1: Define the Variables Let: - \( X \) = my current age - \( Y \) = my cousin's current age ### Step 2: Set Up the First Equation According to the problem, seven-ninths of my current age is equal to five-sixths of my cousin's age. This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{7}{9}X = \frac{5}{6}Y \] ### Step 3: Cross-Multiply to Eliminate Fractions To eliminate the fractions, we can cross-multiply: \[ 7 \cdot 6X = 5 \cdot 9Y \] This simplifies to: \[ 42X = 45Y \] From this, we can express \( Y \) in terms of \( X \): \[ Y = \frac{42}{45}X = \frac{14}{15}X \] ### Step 4: Set Up the Second Equation The problem states that thirty-nine years ago, my age was twice my cousin's age. This can be expressed as: \[ X - 39 = 2(Y - 39) \] ### Step 5: Expand and Rearrange the Second Equation Expanding the second equation gives: \[ X - 39 = 2Y - 78 \] Rearranging this, we get: \[ X - 2Y = -39 + 78 \] \[ X - 2Y = 39 \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( Y \) in the Second Equation Now, substitute \( Y = \frac{14}{15}X \) into the second equation: \[ X - 2\left(\frac{14}{15}X\right) = 39 \] This simplifies to: \[ X - \frac{28}{15}X = 39 \] ### Step 7: Combine Like Terms Combining the terms on the left: \[ \frac{15}{15}X - \frac{28}{15}X = 39 \] \[ -\frac{13}{15}X = 39 \] ### Step 8: Solve for \( X \) To find \( X \), multiply both sides by -15/13: \[ X = 39 \cdot -\frac{15}{13} \] Calculating this: \[ X = -\frac{585}{13} = 45 \] ### Conclusion Thus, my current age is: \[ \boxed{45} \text{ years} \]
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