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If the angles of a triangle are in the r...

If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 7 , then find the ratio of the greatest angle to the smallest angle
A. 7 : 2
B. 2 : 3
C. 7 : 1
D. 3 : 5

A

C

B

A

C

B

D

D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the angles of a triangle that are in the ratio of 2:3:7 and then determine the ratio of the greatest angle to the smallest angle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Ratio**: The angles of the triangle are given in the ratio of 2:3:7. We can express these angles in terms of a variable \( x \): - Let the angles be \( 2x \), \( 3x \), and \( 7x \). 2. **Sum of Angles in a Triangle**: The sum of the angles in any triangle is always \( 180^\circ \). Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 2x + 3x + 7x = 180^\circ \] 3. **Combine Like Terms**: Combine the terms on the left side: \[ 12x = 180^\circ \] 4. **Solve for \( x \)**: To find \( x \), divide both sides of the equation by 12: \[ x = \frac{180^\circ}{12} = 15^\circ \] 5. **Calculate the Angles**: Now substitute \( x \) back to find the actual angles: - The first angle: \( 2x = 2 \times 15^\circ = 30^\circ \) - The second angle: \( 3x = 3 \times 15^\circ = 45^\circ \) - The third angle: \( 7x = 7 \times 15^\circ = 105^\circ \) 6. **Identify the Greatest and Smallest Angles**: From the calculated angles: - Smallest angle: \( 30^\circ \) - Greatest angle: \( 105^\circ \) 7. **Find the Ratio of the Greatest Angle to the Smallest Angle**: The ratio of the greatest angle to the smallest angle is: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{105^\circ}{30^\circ} = \frac{105}{30} = \frac{7}{2} \] ### Conclusion: The ratio of the greatest angle to the smallest angle is \( 7:2 \). ### Final Answer: **A. 7 : 2**
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