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Sita starts to calculate sum of all od...

Sita starts to calculate sum of all odd natural numbers less tan 72 . What result does she get ?
A. 1196
B. 1296
C. 1331
D. 1276

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A

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B

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D

C

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of all odd natural numbers less than 72, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the odd natural numbers less than 72 The odd natural numbers less than 72 are: 1, 3, 5, 7, ..., 71 ### Step 2: Determine the number of terms (N) The sequence of odd numbers can be expressed as: - First term (A) = 1 - Last term (L) = 71 The formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is: \[ L = A + (n-1) \cdot d \] where \( d \) is the common difference (which is 2 for odd numbers). Setting up the equation: \[ 71 = 1 + (n-1) \cdot 2 \] \[ 71 - 1 = (n-1) \cdot 2 \] \[ 70 = (n-1) \cdot 2 \] \[ n-1 = 35 \] \[ n = 36 \] So, there are 36 odd natural numbers less than 72. ### Step 3: Use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series The sum \( S \) of the first \( n \) terms of an arithmetic series can be calculated using the formula: \[ S = \frac{n}{2} \cdot (A + L) \] Substituting the values we found: - \( n = 36 \) - \( A = 1 \) - \( L = 71 \) ### Step 4: Calculate the sum \[ S = \frac{36}{2} \cdot (1 + 71) \] \[ S = 18 \cdot 72 \] \[ S = 1296 \] Thus, the result that Sita gets is **1296**. ### Final Answer: **B. 1296**
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