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If A:B=2:3 , B:C = 4:5, C:D = 6:7. then ...

If A:B=2:3 , B:C = 4:5, C:D = 6:7. then A : B : C : D is-

A

`18 : 24 : 30 : 35`

B

`16 : 24: 30 : 35`

C

`16 : 22 : 30 : 35`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the ratio A : B : C : D given the ratios A : B = 2 : 3, B : C = 4 : 5, and C : D = 6 : 7, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Express the Ratios in Terms of a Common Variable We start by expressing each variable in terms of a common variable. Let: - A = 2x (from A : B = 2 : 3) - B = 3x (from A : B = 2 : 3) Next, we use the ratio B : C = 4 : 5: - B = 4y - C = 5y Since we already have B = 3x, we can set 3x = 4y. ### Step 2: Find the Relationship Between x and y From the equation 3x = 4y, we can express y in terms of x: - y = (3/4)x ### Step 3: Substitute y Back to Find C Now, we can substitute y back into the expression for C: - C = 5y = 5 * (3/4)x = (15/4)x ### Step 4: Express C in Terms of a New Variable Next, we need to work with the ratio C : D = 6 : 7: - C = 6z - D = 7z Since we have C = (15/4)x, we can set (15/4)x = 6z. ### Step 5: Find the Relationship Between x and z From the equation (15/4)x = 6z, we can express z in terms of x: - z = (15/24)x = (5/8)x ### Step 6: Substitute z Back to Find D Now, we can substitute z back into the expression for D: - D = 7z = 7 * (5/8)x = (35/8)x ### Step 7: Write All Ratios in Terms of x Now we have: - A = 2x - B = 3x - C = (15/4)x - D = (35/8)x ### Step 8: Find a Common Denominator To express A : B : C : D in the simplest form, we need a common denominator. The denominators are 1, 1, 4, and 8. The least common multiple (LCM) of these is 8. Now we convert each term: - A = 2x = (16/8)x - B = 3x = (24/8)x - C = (15/4)x = (30/8)x - D = (35/8)x = (35/8)x ### Step 9: Write the Final Ratio Now we can write the ratio: A : B : C : D = 16 : 24 : 30 : 35 ### Step 10: Simplify the Ratio To simplify, we can divide each term by the greatest common divisor (GCD). The GCD of 16, 24, 30, and 35 is 1, so the ratio remains: A : B : C : D = 16 : 24 : 30 : 35 ### Final Answer Thus, the final answer is: **A : B : C : D = 16 : 24 : 30 : 35**
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