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A mixture contains milk and water In the...

A mixture contains milk and water In the ratio of `7 : 2`. On adding 6 litres of water, the ratio of milk and water becomes `7:5`. Then quantity of water in the final mixture will be-

A

10 litre

B

4 litre

C

12 litre

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step-by-step, we will follow the reasoning laid out in the video transcript. ### Step 1: Understand the initial ratio The initial ratio of milk to water is given as \(7:2\). We can express the quantities of milk and water in terms of a variable \(x\): - Milk = \(7x\) liters - Water = \(2x\) liters ### Step 2: Add water and set up the new ratio When 6 liters of water is added, the new quantity of water becomes: - New Water = \(2x + 6\) liters The new ratio of milk to water is given as \(7:5\). We can set up the equation based on this new ratio: \[ \frac{7x}{2x + 6} = \frac{7}{5} \] ### Step 3: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 7x \cdot 5 = 7 \cdot (2x + 6) \] This simplifies to: \[ 35x = 14x + 42 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(x\) Now, we will isolate \(x\): \[ 35x - 14x = 42 \] \[ 21x = 42 \] \[ x = 2 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the quantity of water in the final mixture Now that we have \(x\), we can find the initial quantity of water: - Initial Water = \(2x = 2 \cdot 2 = 4\) liters After adding 6 liters of water, the total quantity of water in the final mixture is: \[ \text{Final Water} = 2x + 6 = 4 + 6 = 10 \text{ liters} \] ### Final Answer The quantity of water in the final mixture is **10 liters**. ---
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