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In each of the following questions, two ...

In each of the following questions, two equations are given. You have to solve them and
I. `x^(2) + x - 12 = 0` II. `y^(2) - 9y + 20 = 0`

A

if `x gt y`

B

if `x ge y`

C

if `x lt y`

D

if `x = y` or relationship can not be established

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given equations step by step, we will follow these procedures: ### Step 1: Solve the first equation \( x^2 + x - 12 = 0 \) 1. **Rewrite the equation**: \[ x^2 + x - 12 = 0 \] 2. **Factor the quadratic**: We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(-12\) (the constant term) and add to \(1\) (the coefficient of \(x\)). The numbers \(4\) and \(-3\) fit this requirement. \[ x^2 + 4x - 3x - 12 = 0 \] Grouping the terms: \[ (x^2 + 4x) + (-3x - 12) = 0 \] Factoring by grouping: \[ x(x + 4) - 3(x + 4) = 0 \] Factoring out the common term \((x + 4)\): \[ (x - 3)(x + 4) = 0 \] 3. **Find the values of \(x\)**: Setting each factor to zero gives: \[ x - 3 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 3 \] \[ x + 4 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -4 \] Thus, the solutions for \(x\) are \(x = 3\) and \(x = -4\). ### Step 2: Solve the second equation \( y^2 - 9y + 20 = 0 \) 1. **Rewrite the equation**: \[ y^2 - 9y + 20 = 0 \] 2. **Factor the quadratic**: We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(20\) and add to \(-9\). The numbers \(-5\) and \(-4\) fit this requirement. \[ y^2 - 5y - 4y + 20 = 0 \] Grouping the terms: \[ (y^2 - 5y) + (-4y + 20) = 0 \] Factoring by grouping: \[ y(y - 5) - 4(y - 5) = 0 \] Factoring out the common term \((y - 5)\): \[ (y - 4)(y - 5) = 0 \] 3. **Find the values of \(y\)**: Setting each factor to zero gives: \[ y - 4 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 4 \] \[ y - 5 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 5 \] Thus, the solutions for \(y\) are \(y = 4\) and \(y = 5\). ### Step 3: Compare the values of \(x\) and \(y\) Now we have: - Values of \(x\): \(3\) and \(-4\) - Values of \(y\): \(4\) and \(5\) We compare the values: - For \(y = 4\): - \(4 > 3\) - \(4 > -4\) - For \(y = 5\): - \(5 > 3\) - \(5 > -4\) ### Conclusion In all cases, the values of \(y\) are greater than the values of \(x\). Therefore, we conclude that: \[ y > x \] ### Final Answer The relationship established is that \(y\) is always greater than \(x\). ---
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