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A number when divided by 280 leaves 115 ...

A number when divided by 280 leaves 115 as remainder. When the same number is divided by 35, the remainder is

A

10

B

15

C

17

D

20

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's denote the unknown number as \( N \). ### Step 1: Understand the given information According to the problem, when the number \( N \) is divided by 280, it leaves a remainder of 115. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ N = 280k + 115 \] where \( k \) is some integer. **Hint:** Remember that when a number is divided by another, it can be expressed in the form of a multiple of the divisor plus the remainder. ### Step 2: Find the relationship with 35 Next, we need to find the remainder when \( N \) is divided by 35. Since we have expressed \( N \) in terms of 280, we can substitute it into the equation: \[ N = 280k + 115 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression modulo 35 Now, we can find \( N \mod 35 \): 1. First, we need to calculate \( 280 \mod 35 \): \[ 280 \div 35 = 8 \quad \text{(since } 35 \times 8 = 280\text{)} \] Therefore, \( 280 \mod 35 = 0 \). 2. Next, we calculate \( 115 \mod 35 \): \[ 115 \div 35 = 3 \quad \text{(since } 35 \times 3 = 105\text{)} \] The remainder when 115 is divided by 35 is: \[ 115 - 105 = 10 \] Thus, \( 115 \mod 35 = 10 \). ### Step 4: Combine the results Since \( 280k \mod 35 = 0 \), we have: \[ N \mod 35 = (280k + 115) \mod 35 = (0 + 10) \mod 35 = 10 \] ### Conclusion The remainder when the number \( N \) is divided by 35 is: \[ \boxed{10} \]
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