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The additive inverse of S, where S = 1 -...

The additive inverse of S, where `S = 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 - 6 + 7 - 8 + …. + 49 - 50` is

A

`-25`

B

1

C

0

D

25

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The correct Answer is:
To find the additive inverse of \( S \), where \( S = 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 - 6 + 7 - 8 + \ldots + 49 - 50 \), we will first calculate the value of \( S \). ### Step 1: Identify the pattern in \( S \) The expression alternates between adding and subtracting consecutive integers: - The first term is positive (1), the second term is negative (2), the third term is positive (3), and so on, up to 50. ### Step 2: Group the terms We can group the terms into pairs: - \( (1 - 2), (3 - 4), (5 - 6), \ldots, (49 - 50) \) ### Step 3: Calculate the value of each pair Each pair can be calculated as follows: - \( 1 - 2 = -1 \) - \( 3 - 4 = -1 \) - \( 5 - 6 = -1 \) - ... - \( 49 - 50 = -1 \) ### Step 4: Count the number of pairs From 1 to 50, there are 50 numbers. Since we are pairing them, we have: - Total pairs = \( \frac{50}{2} = 25 \) ### Step 5: Calculate the total value of \( S \) Since each of the 25 pairs sums to -1: - Total value of \( S = 25 \times (-1) = -25 \) ### Step 6: Find the additive inverse of \( S \) The additive inverse of a number \( x \) is the number that, when added to \( x \), results in zero. Therefore, the additive inverse of \( S \) is: - If \( S = -25 \), then the additive inverse is \( 25 \) (since \( -25 + 25 = 0 \)). ### Conclusion Thus, the additive inverse of \( S \) is \( 25 \).
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ARIHANT PUBLICATION PUNJAB-NUMBER SYSTEM-Chapter Exercise
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