What are various ways to avoid pregnancy? Elaborate any one method.

Explanation

Methods to avoid pregnancy are called contraceptive methods. It includes Surgical methods: Vasectomy refers to surgical method in which vas deferentia in human males are cut and sealed to prevent pregnancy by making, seminal fluid devoid of sperms. Tubectomy refers to surgical process in which oviducts in human females are cut and sealed to prevent pregnancy by inhibiting released of egg.
Mechanical barrier-that prevent arrival of sperm to the egg. Example condom. Chemical Drugs or contraceptive pills-Small dosage of female hormones that prevent released of egg.
Loop or copper-T - physical devices to prevent pregnancy.