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The polio vaccine was tested on:...

The polio vaccine was tested on:

A

Mice

B

Monkey

C

Rabbit

D

Dog

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the initial subjects on which the polio vaccine was tested. 2. **Identifying the Initial Test Subjects**: The polio vaccine was first tested on transgenic mice. 3. **Reason for Using Transgenic Mice**: Transgenic mice were chosen because their genetic makeup has been modified to resemble that of humans. This similarity allows researchers to study the vaccine's effectiveness in a controlled environment that mimics human biology. 4. **Conclusion**: After testing on transgenic mice, the vaccine was subsequently tested on humans to evaluate its safety and efficacy in the target population. 5. **Final Answer**: The polio vaccine was tested on transgenic mice. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the initial subjects on which the polio vaccine was tested. 2. **Identifying the Initial Test Subjects**: The polio vaccine was first tested on transgenic mice. 3. **Reason for Using Transgenic Mice**: Transgenic mice were chosen because their genetic makeup has been modified to resemble that of humans. This similarity allows researchers to study the vaccine's effectiveness in a controlled environment that mimics human biology. ...
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