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India is divided into 11 biogeographica...

India is divided into 11 biogeographical regions. Varying physical conditions and species grouping India has rich species diversity . Tropics are rich centre of biodiversity . Warm temperature , high humidity in tropical areas provied favourable conditions through the years . Rich diversity is important for stability , productivity for ecosystems.
Which among the following represents diversity at ecosystem level ?

A

Genetic diversity

B

Ecological diversity

C

Species diversity

D

Species evenness

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which option represents diversity at the ecosystem level, we need to analyze the given options in relation to the concept of biodiversity. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understanding the Concept of Biodiversity Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms within a given ecosystem, biome, or on the entire planet. It includes different levels of diversity: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecological (or ecosystem) diversity. ### Step 2: Analyzing the Options 1. **Genetic Diversity**: This refers to the variety of genes within a species. It is not focused on the ecosystem level but rather on the genetic variations among individuals of a species. 2. **Ecological Diversity**: This represents the variety of ecosystems within a particular area. It includes the different habitats, communities, and ecological processes. This is the level of diversity that pertains to ecosystems. 3. **Species Diversity**: This refers to the variety of species within a particular area, including the number of species and their relative abundance. While it is important, it does not encompass the broader ecosystem level. 4. **Species Evenness**: This term describes how evenly the individuals are distributed across the different species in a community. It is more about the distribution of species rather than the diversity of ecosystems. ### Step 3: Identifying the Correct Answer Based on the analysis, the option that represents diversity at the ecosystem level is **Ecological Diversity**. This is because it encompasses the variety of ecosystems and the interactions within them. ### Final Answer The correct answer is **Ecological Diversity**. ---

To determine which option represents diversity at the ecosystem level, we need to analyze the given options in relation to the concept of biodiversity. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understanding the Concept of Biodiversity Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms within a given ecosystem, biome, or on the entire planet. It includes different levels of diversity: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecological (or ecosystem) diversity. ### Step 2: Analyzing the Options 1. **Genetic Diversity**: This refers to the variety of genes within a species. It is not focused on the ecosystem level but rather on the genetic variations among individuals of a species. ...
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