Home
Class 10
MATHS
On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (...

On comparing the ratios `(a_(1))/(a_(2)), (b_(1))/(b_(2)) and (c_(1))/(c_(2))`, find out whether the lines representing the following pairs of linear equations intersect at a point, are parallel or coincident:
`9x+ 3y+ 12= 0`
`18x+ 6y + 24=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine whether the lines represented by the given pair of linear equations intersect at a point, are parallel, or are coincident, we will compare the ratios of the coefficients of the equations. The given equations are: 1. \( 9x + 3y + 12 = 0 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 18x + 6y + 24 = 0 \) (Equation 2) We can rewrite these equations in the standard form \( a_1x + b_1y + c_1 = 0 \) and \( a_2x + b_2y + c_2 = 0 \): - For Equation 1: - \( a_1 = 9 \) - \( b_1 = 3 \) - \( c_1 = 12 \) - For Equation 2: - \( a_2 = 18 \) - \( b_2 = 6 \) - \( c_2 = 24 \) Now, we will calculate the ratios \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} \), \( \frac{b_1}{b_2} \), and \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \): 1. Calculate \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} \): \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{9}{18} = \frac{1}{2} \] 2. Calculate \( \frac{b_1}{b_2} \): \[ \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \] 3. Calculate \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \): \[ \frac{c_1}{c_2} = \frac{12}{24} = \frac{1}{2} \] Now we compare the ratios: \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{c_1}{c_2} = \frac{1}{2} \] Since all three ratios are equal, we conclude that the lines represented by the equations are coincident lines. ### Summary of the Solution: - The lines represented by the equations \( 9x + 3y + 12 = 0 \) and \( 18x + 6y + 24 = 0 \) are coincident.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT CORNER (Exercise 3.3)|13 Videos
  • PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT CORNER (Exercise -3.4)|9 Videos
  • PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT CORNER (Exercise -3.1)|3 Videos
  • OLYMPIAD 2019-20

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise 15. Probability |1 Videos
  • PAIR OF LINEAR EQUTIONS IN TWO VARIABLES

    OSWAL PUBLICATION|Exercise Case-Based MCQs|15 Videos
OSWAL PUBLICATION-PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES-NCERT CORNER (Exercise 3.2)
  1. Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems, and find ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems, and find ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (b(1))/(b(2)) and (c(1))/(c(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (b(1))/(b(2)) and (c(1))/(c(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (b(1))/(b(2)) and (c(1))/(c(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (b(1))/(b(2)) and (c(1))/(c(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (b(1))/(b(2)) and (c(1))/(c(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (b(1))/(b(2)) and (c(1))/(c(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (b(1))/(b(2)) and (c(1))/(c(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. On comparing the ratios (a(1))/(a(2)), (b(1))/(b(2)) and (c(1))/(c(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which of the following pairs of linear equations are consistent/incons...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following pairs of linear equations are consistent/incons...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following pairs of linear equations are consistent/incons...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which of the following pairs of linear equations are consistent/incons...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Half the perimeter of a rectangular garden, whose length is 4 m more...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Given the linear equation 2x+3y-8=0 , write another linear equat...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Given the linear equation 2x+3y-8=0 , write another linear equat...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Given the linear equation 2x+ 3y- 8= 0, write another linear equation ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Draw the graphs of the equations x-y +1 = 0 and 3x+ 2y-12=0. Determine...

    Text Solution

    |