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Study the information given below and an...

Study the information given below and answer the questions based on it.
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and I are nine people standing in 3 parallel rows facing north, in such a way that there is an equal distance between adjacent persons. Each row contains three positions. They speak different language Hindi, Marathi, Gujarati, English, Tamil, and Telugu.
1) I, D and G are standing in 3 different rows and they all speak a different language.
2) One who speaks Gujarati is immediate left of the one who speaks Marathi in Row-1.
3) There are 3 students who can speak English and all are standing in different rows.
4) H is standing in row-1 and speaks English. Also, he is at the right end.
5) G speaks neither Hindi nor English and speaks only that language which is not spoken by any other student.
6) One who speaks Tamil is in Row-2 and is diagonally opposite to the one who speaks Hindi and Telugu in Row-3.
7) One who Speaks Telugu in row-2 is in parallel to the students who speak Gujarati in row-1 and Hindi in row-3.
8) B is the only one who speaks Gujarati and is diagonally opposite to A. I is in the second row and D cannot speak English.
9) In Row-3 F is on the extreme right end. And He finds no difficulty to talk to E.
Who is immediate neighbour of the one who speaks English in Row-2?

A

E

B

A

C

I

D

F

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

A is the one is Row - 2 who speaks English and his to his immediate right there is no one. While I is standing to his immediately left. Thus I is the onlyimmediate neighbor of a (who speaks English )
Detail Explanation :
As given that I, D and G are in three different rows. And the one who speaks Gujarati is in immediate left of the one who speaks Marathi. This raises two cases for row-1
Case-1 The one who speaks Marathi is in extreme right end.
__________, ________Gujrati______, ________Marathi_________
Case-2 The one who speaks Marathi is in the middle of the Row.
________Gujrati______,
_______Marathi_______,
_______________
Since H is standing in Row- at the right end and speaks a foreign language (i.e. English). Thus it eliminates the
Case-1. Case 2 is the only valid case.
ROW 1- ___Gujrati_____, _______Marathi____, ______ (H) English________.
Since in statement 9 it is mention that B is the only one who speaks Gujarati and is diagonally opposite to A. This can be valid only when A is at the right end of the Row-2. Thus A is the right end in the row-2...
Row-1 ___(B) Gujrati___, ______Marathi_____,_____(H) English_____.
Row-2______________, ____________ , ________(A)___________.
The one who speaks Tamil in a row -2 is diagonally opposite to the one who speaks Telugu and Hindi in Row-3. This raises 2 Cases
Case - I
Row-1 __ (B) Gujrati___, ___Marathi___, ____ (H) English___.
Row-2 _____________, __Tamil________, ________ (A) ______.
Row-3 ______Telgu____, _________, _____Hindi_____
Case - 2
Row-1 __ (B) Gujrati___, ___Marathi___, ____ (H) English___.
Row-2 _____________, __Tamil________, ________ (A) ______
Row-3 ______Hindi ___, _________, _____Telgu _____
According to statement 8 Case -2 is valid and Case-1 is invalid.
Thus
Row-1 __ (B) Gujrati___, ___Marathi___, ____ (H) English___.
Row-2 ___Telgu__________, __Tamil________, ________ (A) ______.
Row-3 ______Hindi ___, _________, _____Telgu _____
Since there are 3 students who speak English and they are standing in different rows. Thus it implies A speaks English and the one who is in the center of Row-3 also speaks English.
Row-1 __ (B) Gujrati___, ___Marathi___, ____ (H) English___.
Row-2 ___Telgu__________, __Tamil_____, ___English (A) ______.
Row-3 ______Hindi ___, __English_______, _____Telgu _____
G speaks the language that is not spoken by any other student it implies he speaks Marathi.
I is in Row-2 and D is in Row-3 and speaks English. Thus, again two cases rise Either D speaks Hindi or Telugu. It is also stated That F is the right end of Row -3 Thus it is known that F speaks Telugu and he finds no difficulty while speaking to E, Implies both speak the same language. I am in row-2 and he speaks Tamil.
While the only left student is C who is the middle of the Row-3 and speaks English.
Final Arrangement -
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