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Each of the questions below consists of ...

Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question.
Among M, N, T, Q and D who is the youngest ?
I. T and Dare younger than M.
II. Q is older than T but younger than D and N.

A

if the data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question

B

if the data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question

C

if the data either in statement I alone or in statement Il alone are sufficient to answer the question

D

if the data in both statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D

From statement I:
`T, D lt M`.
But there is no information regarding N and Q. So, statement I alone is not sufficient.
From statement II:
`Q gt T, Q lt D, N`.
But there is no information regarding M.
So, statement II alone is not sufficient
From I & II, we get
`T rarr` youngest.
Therefore, the data in both the statements I and II together are necessary to answer the given question.
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