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Two taps J and K can fill the tank alone...

Two taps J and K can fill the tank alone in 60 and 40 hours repectively .If they are opened together ,then in how many hours will the tank be filled ?

A

A)12

B

B)24

C

C)48

D

D)16

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how long it will take for taps J and K to fill the tank together, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Determine the filling rates of each tap**: - Tap J can fill the tank in 60 hours. Therefore, its rate of filling is: \[ \text{Rate of J} = \frac{1}{60} \text{ tank per hour} \] - Tap K can fill the tank in 40 hours. Therefore, its rate of filling is: \[ \text{Rate of K} = \frac{1}{40} \text{ tank per hour} \] 2. **Add the rates of both taps**: - When both taps are opened together, their combined rate of filling the tank is: \[ \text{Combined Rate} = \text{Rate of J} + \text{Rate of K} = \frac{1}{60} + \frac{1}{40} \] 3. **Find a common denominator to add the fractions**: - The least common multiple (LCM) of 60 and 40 is 120. We can rewrite the rates with a common denominator: \[ \frac{1}{60} = \frac{2}{120} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{40} = \frac{3}{120} \] - Now, add the two rates: \[ \text{Combined Rate} = \frac{2}{120} + \frac{3}{120} = \frac{5}{120} = \frac{1}{24} \text{ tank per hour} \] 4. **Calculate the time taken to fill the tank**: - If the combined rate is \(\frac{1}{24}\) tank per hour, then the time taken to fill one tank is the reciprocal of the combined rate: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{1}{\text{Combined Rate}} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{24}} = 24 \text{ hours} \] ### Final Answer: The tank will be filled in **24 hours** when taps J and K are opened together.
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