Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
There are different methods for Birth control. They are contraceptives (natural or traditional), IUD. Oral contraceptive injectables, implants and surgical methods. Surgical methods are permanent methods of family planning. The methods are operative procedures. MTP (Medical termination of Pregnancy) is voluntary or intentional abortion, performed to end pregnancy before the completion of full term. MTP is mainly meant for removing unsustainable pregnancies.
Assertion (A) : Surgical method of contraception prevent gamete formation.
Reason ( R) : Castration cannot be considered as a contraception option.

Options

A. Both assertion (A) and reason ( R) are true and reason ( R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
B. Both assertion (A) and reason ( R) are true but reason ( R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
C. Assertion (A) is true but reason ( R) is false.
D. Assertion (A) is false but reason ( R) is true.

Explanation

To solve the assertion-reason question, we will analyze both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) provided.

**Step 1: Analyze the Assertion (A)**
- The assertion states that "Surgical method of contraception prevents gamete formation."
- Surgical methods of contraception, such as vasectomy and tubectomy, do not prevent the formation of gametes (sperms and ova). Instead, they prevent the transport of these gametes. In vasectomy, the vas deferens is cut and tied, and in tubectomy, the fallopian tubes are cut and tied. This means that while the gametes are still produced, they cannot reach the site of fertilization.

**Conclusion for Assertion (A):** The assertion is **false** because surgical methods do not prevent gamete formation; they only prevent the transport of gametes.

**Step 2: Analyze the Reason (R)**
- The reason states that "Castration cannot be considered as a contraception option."
- Castration involves the removal of the testicles in males or the ovaries in females, which results in the inability to produce gametes. While castration does prevent reproduction, it is not a method of contraception in the traditional sense, which focuses on preventing fertilization or conception without permanently altering the reproductive organs.

**Conclusion for Reason (R):** The reason is **true** because castration is not a method of contraception; it is a permanent alteration of the reproductive system.

**Step 3: Determine the Relationship Between Assertion and Reason**
- Since the assertion is false and the reason is true, we can conclude that the reason does not explain the assertion.

**Final Answer:**
- The assertion is false, and the reason is true.

**Correct Option:** Assertion is wrong, but reason is right.

---