In the following question a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as :
Assertion (A): Sharing of injection needles between two individuals is not recommended.
Reason (R): This transmits STDs like AIDS and Hepatitis from the diseased person to the healthy person.

Options

A. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
B. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
C. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
D. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

Explanation

To solve the question regarding the assertion (A) and reason (R), we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Assertion (A)**:
- The assertion states that "Sharing of injection needles between two individuals is not recommended."
- This is a factual statement based on medical guidelines and public health recommendations.

2. **Identify the Reason (R)**:
- The reason states that "This transmits STDs like AIDS and Hepatitis from the diseased person to the healthy person."
- This statement is also true as sharing needles can indeed facilitate the transmission of bloodborne pathogens, including HIV (which causes AIDS) and Hepatitis viruses.

3. **Evaluate the Relationship between A and R**:
- The reason provided (R) explains why the assertion (A) is true. Sharing needles can lead to serious health risks, including the transmission of STDs, which justifies the recommendation against sharing needles.

4. **Choose the Correct Option**:
- Since both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason accurately explains the assertion, the correct choice is:
- **Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A.**

### Final Answer:
- The correct choice is: **Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A.**

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