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Assertion (A): Semiconductors do not obe...

Assertion (A): Semiconductors do not obey Ohm's law.
Reason (R ): V-I characteristic of semiconductors is linear.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B

Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

C

A is true but R is false

D

A is false and R is true

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion The assertion states that "Semiconductors do not obey Ohm's law." - Ohm's law states that the current (I) through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage (V) across the two points, provided the temperature remains constant. Mathematically, it can be expressed as: \[ I = \frac{V}{R} \] where R is the resistance. ### Step 2: Analyze the V-I Characteristics of Semiconductors The reason states that "V-I characteristic of semiconductors is linear." - In reality, the V-I characteristics of semiconductors are not linear. Unlike ohmic conductors, semiconductors exhibit a non-linear relationship between voltage and current. This means that the current does not increase proportionally with voltage, especially at higher voltages. ### Step 3: Conclusion Based on the analysis: - The assertion is **true**: Semiconductors do not obey Ohm's law. - The reason is **false**: The V-I characteristics of semiconductors are not linear. ### Final Answer - Assertion (A) is true. - Reason (R) is false.

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion The assertion states that "Semiconductors do not obey Ohm's law." - Ohm's law states that the current (I) through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage (V) across the two points, provided the temperature remains constant. Mathematically, it can be expressed as: \[ I = \frac{V}{R} \] ...
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