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Select the correct statement....

Select the correct statement.

A

Heterotrophs do not synthesise their own food.

B

Heterotrophs utilise solar energy for photosynthesis.

C

Heterotrophs synthesise their own food.

D

Heterotrophs are capable of converting carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Heterotrophs**: - Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce their own food and rely on other organisms for nutrition. They obtain their energy by consuming plants, animals, or organic matter. 2. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "Heterotrophs do not synthesize their own food." - This statement is correct. Heterotrophs obtain food from other sources rather than producing it themselves. - **Statement 2**: "Heterotrophs utilize solar energy for photosynthesis." - This statement is incorrect. Heterotrophs do not perform photosynthesis; that process is characteristic of autotrophs (like plants) that can convert solar energy into chemical energy. - **Statement 3**: "Heterotrophs synthesize their own food." - This statement is incorrect. As mentioned earlier, heterotrophs cannot synthesize their own food; they must consume other organisms. - **Statement 4**: "Heterotrophs are capable of converting carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates." - This statement is also incorrect. This process is performed by autotrophs during photosynthesis, not by heterotrophs. 3. **Conclusion**: - After evaluating all four statements, the only correct statement is: "Heterotrophs do not synthesize their own food." ### Final Answer: The correct statement is: **Heterotrophs do not synthesize their own food.** ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Heterotrophs**: - Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce their own food and rely on other organisms for nutrition. They obtain their energy by consuming plants, animals, or organic matter. 2. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "Heterotrophs do not synthesize their own food." - This statement is correct. Heterotrophs obtain food from other sources rather than producing it themselves. ...
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