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Which of these statements is correct abo...

Which of these statements is correct about alveoli?

A

They form a very large surface area.

B

They have a very thin wall.

C

They are covered with blood capillaries.

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Alveoli**: Alveoli are tiny air sacs located in the lungs. Their primary function is to facilitate the exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between the air and the blood. 2. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: Alveoli form a very large surface area. - This statement is correct. The structure of alveoli allows for a large surface area, which is essential for efficient gas exchange. - **Statement 2**: Alveoli have a very thin wall. - This statement is also correct. The walls of the alveoli are thin, which aids in the diffusion of gases. - **Statement 3**: Alveoli are covered with blood capillaries. - This statement is correct as well. Alveoli are surrounded by a network of capillaries that facilitate the exchange of gases with the blood. - **Statement 4**: All of these. - Since all the previous statements are correct, this statement is also correct. 3. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is option 4, "All of these," as all the statements about alveoli are accurate.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Alveoli**: Alveoli are tiny air sacs located in the lungs. Their primary function is to facilitate the exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between the air and the blood. 2. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: Alveoli form a very large surface area. - This statement is correct. The structure of alveoli allows for a large surface area, which is essential for efficient gas exchange. ...
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