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Assertion (A): Energy is used during the...

Assertion (A): Energy is used during the process of respiration.
Reason (R): Respiration stores energy in the form of ATP.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false and R is true.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "Energy is used during the process of respiration." This implies that energy is consumed in respiration, which is incorrect. Instead, respiration is a process that releases energy. **Hint**: Think about what happens during respiration—does it consume or release energy? 2. **Analyzing the Reason**: The reason states that "Respiration stores energy in the form of ATP." This statement is correct. During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down, and the energy released is stored as ATP (adenosine triphosphate). **Hint**: Recall the role of ATP in cellular processes—how is it related to energy storage? 3. **Evaluating the Relationship**: Since the assertion is false (energy is released, not used) and the reason is true (respiration does store energy in ATP), we conclude that the assertion and reason do not support each other. **Hint**: Consider how assertions and reasons relate—does one explain the other? 4. **Selecting the Correct Option**: Based on the analysis, the correct conclusion is that the assertion is false and the reason is true. Therefore, the answer is that the assertion is false and the reason is true. **Hint**: Look for the option that matches the evaluation of both the assertion and reason. ### Final Answer: The assertion is false, and the reason is true.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "Energy is used during the process of respiration." This implies that energy is consumed in respiration, which is incorrect. Instead, respiration is a process that releases energy. **Hint**: Think about what happens during respiration—does it consume or release energy? 2. **Analyzing the Reason**: The reason states that "Respiration stores energy in the form of ATP." This statement is correct. During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down, and the energy released is stored as ATP (adenosine triphosphate). ...
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