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Assertion (A): Chips manufacturers usual...

Assertion (A): Chips manufacturers usually flush bags of chips with gas such as nitrogen.
Reason (R ): Nitrogen gas prevents the oil and fats of the chips from being oxidized.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false and R is true.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we will break down the information step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion **Assertion (A)** states that "Chips manufacturers usually flush bags of chips with gas such as nitrogen." - This means that during the packaging process, manufacturers replace the air inside the chip bags with nitrogen gas. This is a common practice in the food industry to prolong shelf life. **Hint:** Think about why manufacturers would want to replace air in the packaging of chips. ### Step 2: Understand the Reason **Reason (R)** states that "Nitrogen gas prevents the oil and fats of the chips from being oxidized." - Oxidation is a chemical reaction that occurs when fats and oils react with oxygen, leading to spoilage, rancidity, and off-flavors. By using nitrogen, which is an inert gas, manufacturers can prevent this reaction from occurring. **Hint:** Consider the role of oxygen in food spoilage and how nitrogen might help in preventing that. ### Step 3: Evaluate the Relationship Now, we need to evaluate the relationship between the assertion and the reason. - Both the assertion and the reason are true. The assertion correctly states that nitrogen is used in packaging, and the reason correctly explains why nitrogen is used: to prevent oxidation of fats and oils. **Hint:** Reflect on how the reason supports the assertion. Does the reason provide a valid explanation for the assertion? ### Step 4: Conclusion Since both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason provides a correct explanation for the assertion, we conclude that: - **Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.** **Final Answer:** Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we will break down the information step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion **Assertion (A)** states that "Chips manufacturers usually flush bags of chips with gas such as nitrogen." - This means that during the packaging process, manufacturers replace the air inside the chip bags with nitrogen gas. This is a common practice in the food industry to prolong shelf life. **Hint:** Think about why manufacturers would want to replace air in the packaging of chips. ...
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