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A, B and C are partners in a business. A...

A, B and C are partners in a business. A, whose capital has been used for 5 months, claims `""_(7)^(1)` of the profit. B whose capital has been used for 7 months, claims `""_(5)^(1)` of the profit. C has invested Rs. 4,600 for 9 months. How much capital did A contribute?

A

Rs. 1,800

B

Rs. 1,650

C

Rs. 1,600

D

Rs. 1,850

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the capital contributed by partner A based on the given claims of profit and the capital invested by partner C. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Profit Shares**: - A claims \( \frac{1}{7} \) of the profit. - B claims \( \frac{1}{5} \) of the profit. - Let the total profit be \( P \). 2. **Finding the Remaining Profit for C**: - The total profit can be represented as \( P = 35 \) (a common multiple of 7 and 5). - A's share: \( \frac{1}{7} \times 35 = 5 \) - B's share: \( \frac{1}{5} \times 35 = 7 \) - Total profit claimed by A and B: \( 5 + 7 = 12 \) - Therefore, C's share: \( 35 - 12 = 23 \) 3. **Setting Up the Capital Contribution**: - Let A's capital be \( x \). - B's capital is unknown, let it be \( y \). - C has invested Rs. 4,600 for 9 months. - A's capital is used for 5 months, and B's capital is used for 7 months. 4. **Using the Capital and Time Relationship**: - The profit share is proportional to the product of capital and time. - Thus, we can set up the equation based on the profit shares: \[ \frac{5x}{9 \times 4600} = \frac{5}{23} \] 5. **Cross-Multiplying to Solve for x**: - Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 5x \times 23 = 5 \times (9 \times 4600) \] - Simplifying: \[ 115x = 207000 \] - Dividing both sides by 115: \[ x = \frac{207000}{115} = 1800 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, A contributed Rs. 1,800. ### Final Answer: A's capital contribution is Rs. 1,800.
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