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If 40% of a number is 105 more than the ...

If 40% of a number is 105 more than the one-fourth of that number, then what will be the difference between the number and 35% of the number?

A

315

B

495

C

455

D

375

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's denote the unknown number as \( x \). ### Step 1: Set up the equation based on the problem statement According to the problem, 40% of the number \( x \) is 105 more than one-fourth of that number. We can express this mathematically as: \[ 0.4x = \frac{1}{4}x + 105 \] ### Step 2: Convert percentages to fractions We know that 40% can be expressed as \( \frac{40}{100} = \frac{2}{5} \). Thus, we can rewrite the equation: \[ \frac{2}{5}x = \frac{1}{4}x + 105 \] ### Step 3: Eliminate fractions by finding a common denominator The least common multiple (LCM) of 5 and 4 is 20. We will multiply every term in the equation by 20 to eliminate the fractions: \[ 20 \cdot \frac{2}{5}x = 20 \cdot \frac{1}{4}x + 20 \cdot 105 \] This simplifies to: \[ 8x = 5x + 2100 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation to solve for \( x \) Now, we will isolate \( x \) by subtracting \( 5x \) from both sides: \[ 8x - 5x = 2100 \] This simplifies to: \[ 3x = 2100 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( x \) Now, divide both sides by 3 to find \( x \): \[ x = \frac{2100}{3} = 700 \] ### Step 6: Find 35% of the number Next, we need to calculate 35% of \( x \): \[ 0.35x = 0.35 \times 700 = 245 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the difference between \( x \) and 35% of \( x \) Finally, we find the difference between the number \( x \) and 35% of \( x \): \[ x - 0.35x = 700 - 245 = 455 \] ### Final Answer The difference between the number and 35% of the number is: \[ \boxed{455} \]
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