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A machine is used to lift a 100-kg stone...

A machine is used to lift a 100-kg stone through a vertical height 20 m in 80 s. Find the useful power of the machine. If the efficiency of the machine is 75%, find the electric power consumed by the machine. [Take g = `10 ms^(-2)`]

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Useful power `=("useful work")/("time") =(mgh)/t`
`=(00 xx 10 xx 20)/80 = 250 W` (power output)
`E =("Power output")/("Power input")`
`therefore 75/100 = 250/("power input")`
`therefore` Power input `=250 xx 100/75 = 333 W`
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