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In addition to auxinsmust be supplied to...

In addition to auxins________must be supplied to culture medium to obtain a good callus in plant tissue culture,

A

ABA

B

cytokinins

C

gibberellins

D

ethylene

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
B

Cellus is an unorganised, undifferentiated mass of divign cells formed during tissue culture which requires borth auxins and cytokinins for its growth and differentiation. In callus, shoot regeneration is promoted by a cytokinin, such as BAP (Benzylaminopurine) and root regeneration is promoted by an auxin, such as NA A (Naphthalene acetic acid). Thus, shoot and root regenerations in callus are controlled by auxin-cytokinin balance. Usually, an excess of auxins promote root regeneration and that of cytokinins promote shoot regeneration.
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