Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
is the exploration of molecular, genetic...

______is the exploration of molecular, genetic and species-level diversity for gaining the products of economic importance.
(a) Exploitation
(b) Bioprospecting
(c) Co-extinction
(d) Patenting

A

Exploitation

B

Bioprospecting

C

Co-extinction

D

Patenting

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Bioprospecting is the exploration of molecular, genetic and species level-diversity for gaining the products of economic imporatance. It comes under narrowly utilitarian category.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Assertion : Broadly utilitarian arguments say that we should conserve biodiversity because biodiversity plays a major role in many ecosystem services that nature provides. Reason : Expolration of molecular, genetic and species level diversity to obtain the products of economic importance is include under broadly utilitarian category. (a) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. (b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. (c) If assertion is true but reason is false. (d) If both assertion and reason are false.

There are four major causes of accelerated rates of species extinction, which are collectively called as 'the evil quartet'. Which one of the following is not included in 'the evil quartet' ? (a) Over exploitation (b) Pollution (c) Co-extinctions (d) Alien species invasions

Which of the following ways is most likely to decrease the genetic diversity in a population ? (a) Gene mutation (b) Genetic recombination (c) Stabilising natural selection (d) Immigration of individuals

Dodo, passenger pigeon and Steller's sea cow became extinct in the last 500 years due to (a) Habitat destruction (b) Over-exploitation (c) Bird-flu virus infection (d) Pollution

Assertion : The Nile perch introduced into lake Victoria in east Africa led to the extinction of an ecologically unique assemblage of more than 200 species of cichlid fish in the lake. Reason : When alien species are introduced deliberately for economic or other uses, they often become invasive and cause extinction of indigenous species. (a) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. (b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. (c) If assertion is true but reason is false. (d) If both assertion and reason are false.

When a species becomes extinct, the plant and animal species associated with it in an obligatory way also become extinct. This phenomenon is referred to as (a) fragmentation (b) alien species invasion (c) over-exploitation (d) co-extinction

Assertion : Over-exploitation of a species reduces the size of its population eventually leading to its extinction. Reason : Steller's sea cow is a large, herbivorous, terrestrial mammal which is on the verge of extinction due to over exploitation. (a) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. (b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. (c) If assertion is true but reason is false. (d) If both assertion and reason are false.

Which of the following is not an objective of Convention of Biodiversity? (a) Conservation of biodiversity (b) Sustainable use of biodiversity (c) Fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising out of genetic resources (d) Selective hunting of dangerous and threatening species

Assertion : Threatened species are those living species which have been greatly reduced in their number and are liable to become extinct if the causative factors continue. Reason : IUCN is an international organisation which maintains the IUCN red list of threatened species, to assess the conservation status of different species. (a) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. (b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. (c) If assertion is true but reason is false. (d) If both assertion and reason are false.

Introduction of alien species into new area poses a threat to extinction of indigenous species due to (a) their high nutrient requirement (b) their symbiotic relationship (c) absence of their natural predators (d) more intraspecific competition.