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Assertion :Species with low genetic vari...

Assertion :Species with low genetic variability are generally at greater risk of extinction than the species with more genetic variability.
Reason: Species with low genetic variability are more vulnerable to disease, predators or other environmental challenges.

A

a) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

c) If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

d) If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A
Species with low genetic variability are generally at significantly greater risk of extinction than the species with more genetic variability, simply because they have a more limited arsenal with which to respond to the varieties of environmental change. Species with extremely low genetic variability are particularly vulnerable towards a new disease, predator or other environmental challenges, e.g., lack of genetic variability in the African cheetah (Acinonys jubatus) has been considered to be a significant factor contributing towards decline of cheetah population.
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