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What is the value of k in the quadratic ...

What is the value of k in the quadratic polynomial `3x^(2)+2kx-3`. if `x-(1)/(2)`, one of its zero?

A

`(1)/(5)`

B

`(3)/(2)`

C

`-(1)/(4)`

D

`(9)/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) in the quadratic polynomial \( 3x^2 + 2kx - 3 \) given that \( x - \frac{1}{2} \) is one of its zeros, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitute the zero into the polynomial Since \( x - \frac{1}{2} \) is a zero, we can substitute \( x = \frac{1}{2} \) into the polynomial \( p(x) = 3x^2 + 2kx - 3 \) and set it equal to zero. \[ p\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = 3\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 + 2k\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) - 3 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Calculate \( p\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \) Now, we will calculate \( p\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \): \[ p\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = 3 \cdot \frac{1}{4} + 2k \cdot \frac{1}{2} - 3 \] This simplifies to: \[ = \frac{3}{4} + k - 3 \] ### Step 3: Set the equation to zero Now, we can set the equation equal to zero: \[ \frac{3}{4} + k - 3 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Combine like terms To combine the terms, we can convert \( -3 \) into a fraction with a denominator of 4: \[ -3 = -\frac{12}{4} \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ \frac{3}{4} + k - \frac{12}{4} = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ k - \frac{9}{4} = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( k \) Now, we can solve for \( k \): \[ k = \frac{9}{4} \] ### Final Answer The value of \( k \) is \( \frac{9}{4} \). ---
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