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Evaluate for what value of c for which t...

Evaluate for what value of c for which the system of linear equations `cx + 3y = 3, 12x + cy = 6` has no solution.

A

`-6`

B

0

C

6

D

12

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( c \) for which the system of linear equations \[ cx + 3y = 3 \] \[ 12x + cy = 6 \] has no solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations in standard form We can rewrite both equations in the standard form \( Ax + By + C = 0 \). 1. For the first equation, \( cx + 3y = 3 \): \[ cx + 3y - 3 = 0 \] Here, \( A_1 = c \), \( B_1 = 3 \), and \( C_1 = -3 \). 2. For the second equation, \( 12x + cy = 6 \): \[ 12x + cy - 6 = 0 \] Here, \( A_2 = 12 \), \( B_2 = c \), and \( C_2 = -6 \). ### Step 2: Apply the condition for no solution For the system of equations to have no solution, the following condition must hold: \[ \frac{A_1}{A_2} = \frac{B_1}{B_2} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{A_1}{A_2} \neq \frac{C_1}{C_2} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \frac{c}{12} = \frac{3}{c} \] ### Step 3: Cross-multiply to solve for \( c \) Cross-multiplying gives: \[ c^2 = 36 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( c \) Taking the square root of both sides: \[ c = 6 \quad \text{or} \quad c = -6 \] ### Step 5: Check the condition for no solution We need to check if either value of \( c \) satisfies the condition \( \frac{A_1}{A_2} \neq \frac{C_1}{C_2} \). 1. For \( c = 6 \): \[ \frac{A_1}{A_2} = \frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2} \] \[ \frac{C_1}{C_2} = \frac{-3}{-6} = \frac{1}{2} \] Since these are equal, \( c = 6 \) does not satisfy the condition. 2. For \( c = -6 \): \[ \frac{A_1}{A_2} = \frac{-6}{12} = -\frac{1}{2} \] \[ \frac{C_1}{C_2} = \frac{-3}{-6} = \frac{1}{2} \] Since these are not equal, \( c = -6 \) satisfies the condition. ### Conclusion The value of \( c \) for which the system of equations has no solution is: \[ \boxed{-6} \]
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