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What are the coordinates of the centroid...

What are the coordinates of the centroid of the triangle having vertices as (a, b), (b,b-a) and (c, a - b)?

A

`(1,1)`

B

`((a+b+c)/3,0)`

C

`(0,0)`

D

`(0,b/3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the coordinates of the centroid of the triangle with vertices at (a, b), (b, b-a), and (c, a-b), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the vertices The vertices of the triangle are: - Vertex A: (a, b) - Vertex B: (b, b-a) - Vertex C: (c, a-b) ### Step 2: Use the centroid formula The formula for the coordinates of the centroid (G) of a triangle with vertices (x1, y1), (x2, y2), and (x3, y3) is given by: \[ G_x = \frac{x_1 + x_2 + x_3}{3}, \quad G_y = \frac{y_1 + y_2 + y_3}{3} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the coordinates into the formula Here, we will substitute the coordinates of the vertices into the centroid formula. For the x-coordinate of the centroid (G_x): \[ G_x = \frac{a + b + c}{3} \] For the y-coordinate of the centroid (G_y): \[ G_y = \frac{b + (b-a) + (a-b)}{3} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the y-coordinate Now, let's simplify the expression for G_y: \[ G_y = \frac{b + b - a + a - b}{3} \] \[ G_y = \frac{b + b - b + a - a}{3} = \frac{b}{3} \] ### Step 5: Write the final coordinates of the centroid Thus, the coordinates of the centroid (G) are: \[ G = \left(\frac{a + b + c}{3}, \frac{b}{3}\right) \] ### Final Answer The coordinates of the centroid of the triangle are: \[ \left(\frac{a + b + c}{3}, \frac{b}{3}\right) \]
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