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The mid-point of (3p,4) and (-2, 2q) is ...

The mid-point of (3p,4) and (-2, 2q) is (2,6). Find the value of p + q:

A

5

B

6

C

7

D

8

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( p \) and \( q \) given that the midpoint of the points \( (3p, 4) \) and \( (-2, 2q) \) is \( (2, 6) \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Midpoint Formula**: The midpoint \( M \) of two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) is given by: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] Here, \( (x_1, y_1) = (3p, 4) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) = (-2, 2q) \). 2. **Setting Up the Equations**: Since the midpoint is given as \( (2, 6) \), we can set up two equations based on the midpoint formula: \[ \frac{3p + (-2)}{2} = 2 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ \frac{4 + 2q}{2} = 6 \quad \text{(2)} \] 3. **Solving Equation (1)**: Start with the first equation: \[ \frac{3p - 2}{2} = 2 \] Multiply both sides by 2: \[ 3p - 2 = 4 \] Add 2 to both sides: \[ 3p = 6 \] Divide by 3: \[ p = 2 \] 4. **Solving Equation (2)**: Now, solve the second equation: \[ \frac{4 + 2q}{2} = 6 \] Multiply both sides by 2: \[ 4 + 2q = 12 \] Subtract 4 from both sides: \[ 2q = 8 \] Divide by 2: \[ q = 4 \] 5. **Finding \( p + q \)**: Now that we have \( p \) and \( q \): \[ p + q = 2 + 4 = 6 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( p + q \) is \( 6 \). ---
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