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Form a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes...

Form a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are

`(3)/(5) and -(1)/(2)`

A

`x^(2) - 9x + 6`

B

`10x^(2) - x - 3`

C

`9x^(2) + x + 6`

D

`7x^(2) - 3x + 4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To form a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are \( \frac{3}{5} \) and \( -\frac{1}{2} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the zeroes Let the zeroes (roots) of the polynomial be: - \( \alpha = \frac{3}{5} \) - \( \beta = -\frac{1}{2} \) ### Step 2: Calculate the sum of the zeroes The sum of the zeroes \( \alpha + \beta \) is calculated as follows: \[ \alpha + \beta = \frac{3}{5} + \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) \] To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple (LCM) of 5 and 2 is 10. Converting both fractions: \[ \frac{3}{5} = \frac{3 \times 2}{5 \times 2} = \frac{6}{10} \] \[ -\frac{1}{2} = -\frac{1 \times 5}{2 \times 5} = -\frac{5}{10} \] Now, adding them together: \[ \alpha + \beta = \frac{6}{10} - \frac{5}{10} = \frac{1}{10} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the product of the zeroes The product of the zeroes \( \alpha \beta \) is calculated as follows: \[ \alpha \beta = \frac{3}{5} \times -\frac{1}{2} = -\frac{3}{10} \] ### Step 4: Form the quadratic polynomial Using the standard form of a quadratic polynomial given the zeroes: \[ f(x) = x^2 - (\alpha + \beta)x + \alpha \beta \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ f(x) = x^2 - \left(\frac{1}{10}\right)x - \frac{3}{10} \] ### Step 5: Eliminate the fractions To eliminate the fractions, we can multiply the entire polynomial by 10: \[ 10f(x) = 10\left(x^2 - \frac{1}{10}x - \frac{3}{10}\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ 10f(x) = 10x^2 - x - 3 \] ### Final Polynomial Thus, the quadratic polynomial is: \[ f(x) = 10x^2 - x - 3 \]
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