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The expression ((x+1)(x-2)(x^(2)-9x+14))...

The expression `((x+1)(x-2)(x^(2)-9x+14))/((x-7)(x^(2)-4))` in the lowest terms is

A

x + 2

B

x - 3

C

x + 3

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To simplify the expression \(\frac{(x+1)(x-2)(x^{2}-9x+14)}{(x-7)(x^{2}-4)}\) to its lowest terms, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Factor the Quadratic Expressions First, we need to factor the quadratic expressions in the numerator and denominator. 1. **Factor \(x^2 - 9x + 14\)**: - We look for two numbers that multiply to \(14\) (the constant term) and add up to \(-9\) (the coefficient of \(x\)). - The numbers \(-7\) and \(-2\) work because \(-7 \cdot -2 = 14\) and \(-7 + -2 = -9\). - Thus, we can factor \(x^2 - 9x + 14\) as \((x - 7)(x - 2)\). 2. **Factor \(x^2 - 4\)**: - This is a difference of squares, which can be factored using the identity \(a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)\). - Here, \(x^2 - 4 = (x - 2)(x + 2)\). ### Step 2: Rewrite the Expression Now, substituting the factored forms back into the expression, we have: \[ \frac{(x+1)(x-2)(x-7)(x-2)}{(x-7)(x-2)(x+2)} \] ### Step 3: Cancel Common Factors Next, we can cancel the common factors in the numerator and denominator: - The factor \((x - 7)\) appears in both the numerator and denominator. - The factor \((x - 2)\) also appears in both the numerator and denominator. After canceling, we get: \[ \frac{(x + 1)(x - 2)}{(x + 2)} \] ### Step 4: Final Expression Thus, the expression in its lowest terms is: \[ \frac{(x + 1)}{(x + 2)} \]
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ARIHANT PUBLICATION BIHAR-RATIONAL EXPRESSIONS-EXAM BOOSTER (FOR CRACKING EXAM)
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