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If the ratio of roots of equation 3x^(2)...

If the ratio of roots of equation `3x^(2)- kx+14= 0` is `7:6`, then value of k is

A

1

B

12

C

13

D

`-3`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) in the quadratic equation \( 3x^2 - kx + 14 = 0 \) given that the ratio of the roots is \( 7:6 \). ### Step 1: Use the ratio of the roots Let the roots of the equation be \( 7x \) and \( 6x \) for some \( x \). ### Step 2: Apply Vieta's formulas According to Vieta's formulas, for a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \): - The sum of the roots \( r_1 + r_2 = -\frac{b}{a} \) - The product of the roots \( r_1 \cdot r_2 = \frac{c}{a} \) In our case: - \( r_1 + r_2 = 7x + 6x = 13x \) - \( r_1 \cdot r_2 = 7x \cdot 6x = 42x^2 \) ### Step 3: Set up equations using Vieta's formulas From Vieta's formulas: 1. The sum of the roots gives us: \[ 13x = \frac{k}{3} \quad \text{(since } b = -k \text{ and } a = 3\text{)} \] Therefore, we can express \( k \) as: \[ k = 39x \] 2. The product of the roots gives us: \[ 42x^2 = \frac{14}{3} \quad \text{(since } c = 14 \text{ and } a = 3\text{)} \] Rearranging this gives: \[ 42x^2 = \frac{14}{3} \implies x^2 = \frac{14}{3 \cdot 42} = \frac{14}{126} = \frac{1}{9} \] Thus, we find: \[ x = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( x \) back into the equation for \( k \) Now substituting \( x = \frac{1}{3} \) back into the equation for \( k \): \[ k = 39 \cdot \frac{1}{3} = 13 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( k \) is \( \boxed{13} \).
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