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The only metal which is liquid at 0^(@)C...

The only metal which is liquid at `0^(@)C` is

A

Iron

B

mercury

C

sodium

D

aluminium

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "The only metal which is liquid at `0^(@)C` is," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Metals First, we need to identify the metals listed in the options: - Option A: Iron (Fe) - Option B: Mercury (Hg) - Option C: Sodium (Na) - Option D: Aluminium (Al) ### Step 2: Determine the Physical State of Each Metal at `0^(@)C` Next, we need to determine the physical state (solid, liquid, or gas) of each metal at `0^(@)C`: - Iron (Fe): Solid at `0^(@)C` - Mercury (Hg): Liquid at `0^(@)C` - Sodium (Na): Solid at `0^(@)C` - Aluminium (Al): Solid at `0^(@)C` ### Step 3: Analyze the Properties of Mercury Now, let's focus on Mercury: - Mercury has a low melting point of approximately `-38.83^(@)C`, which means it is in a liquid state at `0^(@)C`. - The weak metallic bonding in Mercury contributes to its ability to remain liquid at room temperature. ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the only metal that is liquid at `0^(@)C` is Mercury (Hg). ### Final Answer Therefore, the correct answer is **Option B: Mercury**. ---

To solve the question, "The only metal which is liquid at `0^(@)C` is," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Metals First, we need to identify the metals listed in the options: - Option A: Iron (Fe) - Option B: Mercury (Hg) - Option C: Sodium (Na) - Option D: Aluminium (Al) ...
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