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Which of the following compounds are ana...

Which of the following compounds are analogous to the lanthanides?

A

Actinides

B

Borides

C

Carbides

D

Hydrides

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds are analogous to the lanthanides, we need to analyze the options provided and understand the relationship between lanthanides and other groups of elements. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Lanthanides**: - The lanthanides are a series of 15 elements in the periodic table, starting from cerium (Ce, atomic number 58) to lutetium (Lu, atomic number 71). They are located in the f-block of the periodic table. 2. **Understand Analogous Compounds**: - Analogous compounds are those that share similar properties or characteristics. In the context of the periodic table, this often refers to elements in the same group or block. 3. **Analyze the Options**: - **Option A: Actinide**: The actinides are another series of elements in the f-block, starting from actinium (Ac, atomic number 89) to lawrencium (Lr, atomic number 103). They share similar properties with lanthanides due to their position in the periodic table. - **Option B: Boride**: Borides are compounds containing boron and do not share a similar block or properties with lanthanides. - **Option C: Carbide**: Carbides are compounds of carbon with a more metallic element, and they do not have a direct analogy with lanthanides. - **Option D: Hydride**: Hydrides are compounds formed with hydrogen and do not exhibit the same properties as lanthanides. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since actinides are also f-block elements and share similar chemical properties with lanthanides, we conclude that **Option A: Actinide** is the correct answer. ### Final Answer: The compound that is analogous to the lanthanides is **Option A: Actinide**.

To determine which of the given compounds are analogous to the lanthanides, we need to analyze the options provided and understand the relationship between lanthanides and other groups of elements. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Lanthanides**: - The lanthanides are a series of 15 elements in the periodic table, starting from cerium (Ce, atomic number 58) to lutetium (Lu, atomic number 71). They are located in the f-block of the periodic table. 2. **Understand Analogous Compounds**: ...
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